solid liquid T H E P E R I O D I C T A B L E gas synthetic

1A2A3B4B5B6B7B81B2B 3A4A5A6A7A 0
1
H		 2
He
3
Li		 4
Be		 5
B		 6
C		 7
N		 8
O		 9
F		 10
Ne
11
Na		 12
Mg		 13
Al		 14
Si		 15
P		 16
S		 17
Cl		 18
Ar
19
K		 20
Ca		 21
Sc		 22
Ti		 23
V		 24
Cr		 25
Mn		 26
Fe		 27
Co		 28
Ni		 29
Cu		 30
Zn		 31
Ga		 32
Ge		 33
As		 34
Se		 35
Br		 36
Kr
37
Rb		 38
Sr		 39
Y		 40
Zr		 41
Nb		 42
Mo		 43
Tc		 44
Ru		 45
Rh		 46
Pd		 47
Ag		 48
Cd		 49
In		 50
Sn		 51
Sb		 52
Te		 53
I		 54
Xe
55
Cs		 56
Ba		 57
La		 72
Hf		 73
Ta		 74
W		 75
Re		 76
Os		 77
Ir		 78
Pt		 79
Au		 80
Hg		 81
Tl		 82
Pb		 83
Bi		 84
Po		 85
At		 86
Rn
87
Fr		 88
Ra		 89
Ac		 104
Rf		 105
Db		 106
Sg		 107
Bh		 108
Hs		 109
Mt		 110
Ds		 111
Rg		 112
Cn		 113
Uut		 114
Fl		 115
Uup		 116
Lv		 117
Uus		 118
Uuo
Lanthanides 58
Ce		 59
Pr		 60
Nd		 61
Pm		 62
Sm		 53
Eu		 64
Gd		 65
Tb		 66
Dy		 67
Ho		 68
Er		 69
Tm		 70
Yb		 71
Lu
Actinides 90
Th		 91
Pa		 92
U		 93
Np		 94
Pu		 95
Am		 96
Cm		 97
Bk		 98
Cf		 99
Es		 100
Fm		 101
Md		 102
No		 103
Lr
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Atomic #:
Atomic Weight :
Atomic Radius : pm
Melt : °C
Boil : °C
Specific Gravity :
# isotopes :
Isotopes :
Orbital:
Shell :
Discoverer :
Valence : Ionic radius:
Species :
PPM :
MilliMoles :
Res. Time (yrs) :
Type :
Reference :
  • H Hydrogen composed of the Greek elements hydro- and -gen meaning 'water-forming'
  • He Helium the Greek helios, 'sun'
  • Li Lithium the Greek lithos, 'stone'
  • Be Beryllium beryl, a mineral
  • B Boron borax, a mineral
  • C Carbon the Latin carbo, 'charcoal'
  • N Nitrogen the Greek nitron and '-gen' meaning 'niter-forming'
  • O Oxygen from the Greek oxy-, both 'sharp' and 'acid', and -gen, meaning 'acid-forming'
  • F Fluorine the Latin fluere, 'to flow'
  • Ne Neon the Greek neos, meaning 'new'
  • Na Sodium the English word soda (natrium in Latin)
  • Mg Magnesium Magnesia, a district of Eastern Thessaly in Greece
  • Al Aluminium from alumina, a compound (originally aluminum)
  • Si Silicon from the Latin silex, 'flint' (originally silicium)
  • P Phosphorus the Greek phoosphoros, 'carrying light'
  • S Sulfur Latin sulphur, 'sulfur'
  • Cl Chlorine the Greek chloros, 'greenish yellow'
  • Ar Argon the Greek argos, 'idle'
  • K Potassium New Latin potassa, 'potash' (kalium in Latin)
  • Ca Calcium the Latin calx, 'lime'
  • Sc Scandium Scandia, the Latin name for Scandinavia
  • Ti Titanium Titans, the sons of the Earth goddess of Greek mythology
  • V Vanadium Vanadis, an old Norse name for the Scandinavian goddess Freyja
  • Cr Chromium the Greek chroma, 'color'
  • Mn Manganese corrupted from magnesia negra, see Magnesium
  • Fe Iron English word (ferrum in Latin)
  • Co Cobalt the German word Kobold, 'goblin'
  • Ni Nickel from Swedish kopparnickel, containing the German word Nickel, 'goblin'
  • Cu Copper English word (Latin cuprum)
  • Zn Zinc the German Zink
  • Ga Gallium Gallia, the Latin name for France
  • Ge Germanium Germania, the Latin name for Germany
  • As Arsenic English word (Latin arsenicum)
  • Se Selenium the Greek selene, 'moon'
  • Br Bromine the Greek bromos, 'stench'
  • Kr Krypton the Greek kryptos, 'hidden'
  • Rb Rubidium the Latin rubidus, 'deep red'
  • Sr Strontium Strontian, a small town in Scotland
  • Y Yttrium Ytterby, Sweden
  • Zr Zirconium Persian Zargun, 'gold-colored';German Zirkoon, 'jargoon'
  • Nb Niobium Niobe, daughter of king Tantalus from Greek mythology
  • Mo Molybdenum the Greek molybdos meaning 'lead'
  • Tc Technetium the Greek tekhnètos meaning 'artificial'
  • Ru Ruthenium Ruthenia, the New Latin name for Russia
  • Rh Rhodium the Greek rhodos, meaning 'rose coloured'
  • Pd Palladium the then recently discovered asteroid Pallas, considered a planet at the time
  • Ag Silver English word (argentum in Latin)
  • Cd Cadmium the New Latin cadmia, from King Kadmos
  • In Indium indigo
  • Sn Tin English word (stannum in Latin)
  • Sb Antimony composed from the Greek anti, 'against', and monos, 'alone' (stibium in Latin)
  • Te Tellurium Latin tellus, 'earth'
  • I Iodine French iode (after the Greek ioeides, 'violet')
  • Xe Xenon the Greek xenos, 'strange'
  • Cs Caesium the Latin caesius, 'sky blue'
  • Ba Barium the Greek barys, 'heavy'
  • La Lanthanum the Greek lanthanein, 'to lie hidden'
  • Ce Cerium the then recently discovered asteroid Ceres, considered a planet at the time
  • Pr Praseodymium the Greek praseios didymos meaning 'green twin'
  • Nd Neodymium the Greek neos didymos meaning 'new twin'
  • Pm Promethium Prometheus of Greek mythology who stole fire from the Gods and gave it to humans
  • Sm Samarium Samarskite, the name of the mineral from which it was first isolated
  • Eu Europium Europe
  • Gd Gadolinium Johan Gadolin, chemist, physicist and mineralogist
  • Tb Terbium Ytterby, Sweden
  • Dy Dysprosium the Greek dysprositos, 'hard to get'
  • Ho Holmium Holmia, the New Latin name for Stockholm
  • Er Erbium Ytterby, Sweden
  • Tm Thulium Thule, the ancient name for Scandinavia
  • Yb Ytterbium Ytterby, Sweden
  • Lu Lutetium Lutetia, the Latin name for Paris
  • Hf Hafnium Hafnia, the New Latin name for Copenhagen
  • Ta Tantalum King Tantalus, father of Niobe from Greek mythology
  • W Tungsten the Swedish tung sten, 'heavy stone' (W is wolfram, the old name of the tungsten mineral wolframite)
  • Re Rhenium Rhenus, the Latin name for the river Rhine
  • Os Osmium the Greek osmè, meaning 'smell'
  • Ir Iridium Iris, the Greek goddess of the rainbow
  • Pt Platinum the Spanish platina, meaning 'little silver'
  • Au Gold English word (aurum in Latin)
  • Hg Mercury the New Latin name mercurius, named after the Roman god (Hg from former name hydrargyrum, from Greek hydr-, 'water', and argyros, 'silver')
  • Tl Thallium the Greek thallos, 'green twig'
  • Pb Lead English word (plumbum in Latin)
  • Bi Bismuth German word, now obsolete
  • Po Polonium Polonia, the New Latin name for Poland
  • At Astatine the Greek astatos, 'unstable'
  • Rn Radon From radium, as it was first detected as an emission from radium during radioactive decay
  • Fr Francium Francia, the New Latin name for France
  • Ra Radium the Latin radius, 'ray'
  • Ac Actinium the Greek aktis, 'ray'
  • Th Thorium Thor, the Scandinavian god of thunder
  • Pa Protactinium the Greek protos, 'first', and actinium, which is produced through the radioactive decay of protactinium
  • U Uranium Uranus, the seventh planet in the Solar System
  • Np Neptunium Neptune, the eighth planet in the Solar System
  • Pu Plutonium Pluto, a dwarf planet in the Solar System
  • Am Americium The Americas, as the element was first synthesized on the continent, by analogy with europium
  • Cm Curium Pierre Curie, a physicist, and Marie Curie, a physicist and chemist, named after great scientists by analogy with gadolinium
  • Bk Berkelium Berkeley, California, where the element was first synthesized, by analogy with terbium
  • Cf Californium California, where the element was first synthesized
  • Es Einsteinium Albert Einstein, physicist
  • Fm Fermium Enrico Fermi, physicist
  • Md Mendelevium Dmitri Mendeleev, chemist and inventor
  • No Nobelium Alfred Nobel, chemist, engineer, innovator, and armaments manufacturer
  • Lr Lawrencium Ernest O. Lawrence, physicist
  • Rf Rutherfordium Ernest Rutherford, chemist and physicist
  • Db Dubnium Dubna, Russia
  • Sg Seaborgium Glenn T. Seaborg, scientist
  • Bh Bohrium Niels Bohr, physicist
  • Hs Hassium Hesse, Germany, where the element was first synthesized
  • Mt Meitnerium Lise Meitner, physicist
  • Ds Darmstadtium Darmstadt, Germany, where the element was first synthesized
  • Rg Roentgenium Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen, physicist
  • Cn Copernicium Nicolaus Copernicus, astronomer
  • Uut Ununtrium IUPAC systematic element name
  • Fl Flerovium Georgy Flyorov, physicist
  • Uup Ununpentium IUPAC systematic element name
  • Lv Livermorium Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (in Livermore, California) which collaborated with JINR on its synthesis
  • Uus Ununseptium IUPAC systematic element name
  • Uuo Ununoctium IUPAC systematic element name